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2024

Shooting law: ownership of fallen game

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What if your pheasant lands on a public footpath? Who does it then belong to?

Who does fallen game belong to if it lands on a public right of way?

No restriction

The Field asked BASC for some advice. BASC said. “Once game has been released into the wild there is no restriction on where it may roam. The principle of this, whereby wild animals and birds are free to go from one person’s land to another, remaining ownerless (therefore exempt from being “stolen”), has long been accepted.”

So what does this mean on a shoot day?

  1. If game is shot and lands dead on a highway, the owner of that highway would have first claim to it.
  2. Where game is shot and lands on a public right of way that is adjacent to or crosses the land upon which the gun has authority to be, the gun would have the right to it.
  3. If a gun wounds the game which then runs or falls alive on to neighbouring property and he does not have authority to enter, he could potentially commit a poaching offence.
  4. If a bird lands dead on the neighbouring property and he enters to retrieve it without permission, a civil offence of trespass could be committed.
  5. If the gun were to enter with a firearm then a criminal offence would be committed.

That seems clear enough. For more shooting advice, visit this section.