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Сентябрь
2024

The untold story of V O Chidambaram Pillai and the Swadeshi Steam Navigation Company

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V O Chidambaram Pillai, a lesser-known hero of India's freedom movement, founded the Swadeshi Steam Navigation Company to challenge British monopoly in shipping. Despite his efforts and nationalist zeal, the company failed due to undercapitalization and state hostility. His story highlights the impact of state support on business success.