ru24.pro
News in English
Июнь
2024

The 5 best automatic cat feeders we tested with multiple cats

0

The best automatic cat feeders reliably dispense wet food, kibble, or both. Our top picks include a camera feeder and one that keeps canned food cold.

When you buy through our links, Business Insider may earn an affiliate commission. Learn more

A composite of a gray and white cat eating dry food from the Petlibro Granary feeder and a black and white cat eating wet food from the Cat Mate C500 feeder.
The best automatic cat feeders reliably dispense meals whether you're home or away.

The best automatic cat feeders can be a great tool for people with busy schedules or mobility limitations. An automatic cat feeder can ensure your cat gets regular meals in the exact portions they need. Some feeders can even prevent cats in multi-cat households from swiping food from their companions' bowls. 

Not all automatic cat feeders come with the same features, and some are more appropriate for different households. Among the 10 automatic cat feeders I tested, the Whisker Feeder-Robot is my top pick thanks to its performance, ease of use, and cat-proof design. My budget pick, the Petlibro Air, is also a great option, especially if you have multiple cats or want to spend less on a feeder. 

At a minimum, a good feeder will dispense meals in your desired portions and intervals, says Rachel Geller, a certified cat behavior and retention specialist and founder of All Cats All the Time, Inc. It should also be easy to program, thoroughly clean, and reliable, like our recommendations below.

Read more about how Insider Reviews tests and evaluates pet products.

Our top picks for the best automatic cat feeders

Best overall: Whisker Feeder-Robot - See at Chewy

Best for wet food: Cat Mate C500 5 Meal Digital Automatic Feeder - See at Chewy

Best budget: Petlibro Air Automatic Pet Feeder - See at Chewy

Best for multi-pet homes: SureFeed Microchip Pet Feeder Connect and Internet Hub - See at Sure Petcare

Best with camera: Petlibro Granary Camera Monitoring Feeder - See at Chewy

Best overall

The Feeder-Robot by Whisker is a reliable feeder that won't let you — or your cat — down at mealtime. I've tested this feeder in our two-cat home for over three years and haven't missed a meal, even when the power or WiFi stops working. Plus, its large-capacity hopper has a cat-proof squeeze-to-open mechanism, so even our most determined cat can't break in. 

The Feeder-Robot offers easy programming through its companion application, allowing you to set up to eight meals a day or use a gravity-feed setting for continuous feeding. The app also monitors the food level. Thanks to its local storage, the feeder will dispense food on schedule even without an internet connection. In the case of unexpected power outages, a rechargeable backup battery (sold separately) keeps the feeder running. 

A gray and white long-haired cat is eating dry food from the black Whisker-Robot cat feeder.
The Whisker Feeder-Robot is pricey but dependable.

Unlike some of our other picks for the best automatic cat feeders, the Feeder-Robot doesn't have a camera or two-way audio. It also has a higher price tag than other contenders with more features, but it's still our top choice because we believe reliable technology from a reputable company is worth the investment. You can also try it at home for 90 days before you commit.

Best for wet food

When the best wet cat food is on the menu, board-certified veterinary nutritionist Donna Reditic recommends Closer Pet's line of ice-pack feeders, like the Cat Mate C500 5 Meal feeder. This feeder includes ice packs to keep your cat's food fresh. In testing, ice melted within 8 hours and food stayed cooler than room temperature for about 14 hours. 

The feeder took less than five minutes to program, and the dishwasher-safe lid and tray made cleanup quick. However, I recommend following the manual carefully and practicing with the feeder before you leave home — during testing, a misaligned food tray resulted in a missed meal.

The Cat Mate C500 feeder is dissambeled on a table.
The Cat Mate C500 has separate compartments for portioning food and ice packs to keep canned food cold.

The five-meal feeder has smaller bowl sizes to accommodate more meals. My largest cat struggled to reach all the food in the bowl, and this problem could be worse for flat-faced (brachycephalic) breeds, says registered veterinary nurse and cat welfare assistant Laura Watson. The larger bowls in the Closer Pets two and three-meal feeders may work better for some cats. You can purchase add-ons, like additional ice packs and a stainless steel tray.

Best budget

The Petlibro Air Feeder is an affordable win for cat parents, especially if you have multiple cats like I do. While budget-friendly, the feeder doesn't skimp on quality, much like the brand's Capsule fountain, our top pick for the best cat water fountains. The feeder includes a stainless steel bowl, which is preferred by veterinarians like Dr. Bradley Krohn at The Vets, since stainless steel helps minimize bacterial growth compared to plastic. Plus, the feeder has a secure press-to-release lid, control panel cover, and anti-paw rotor that keeps even my most determined cat from getting extra kibble.

Whenever I put my cats' food bowls side-by-side, one cat eats while the other hangs back. Even when I offer separate bowls a little farther apart, they'll stop eating to give each other the side eye. To address this kind of situation, Watson recommends placing feeders in separate areas or rooms to prevent territorial behaviors and anxiety. The compact design of the Petlibro Air allows us to spread out feeding stations around the house, while the wallet-friendly price makes buying multiple feeders more feasible. 

A long-haired black and white cat sits beside the black Petlibro Air pet feeder.
The Petlibro Air Feeder is an excellent feeder that you can get for less than $50.

Even with its small footprint, it holds a generous 8.5 cups of food, and the light-resistant hopper keeps kibble fresh. You can program it to dispense six meals a day, with a minimum meal size of 1 tablespoon. When the kibble level falls to 10%, the feeder will flash a red light and display a "low food" message.

Best for multi-pet homes

Do you live in a multi-pet household with a sneaky snacker? The SureFeed Microchip Feeder Connect uses your pet's microchip or the included RFID collar tag to grant personalized feeder access so pets can't steal food from each other's bowls. Geller says it's ideal for special diets, weight management, or simply an enthusiastic eater.

Programming the feeder was fast and easy: I used a treat to entice my less food-motivated kitty to stick her head through the opening. Once you register all pets in your household, you can use the app to switch between housemates. Only the authorized microchip or RFID collar tag will unlock the secure lid. Rogue kibble won't stand in the way of a cat-proof seal, so even messy eating won't prevent a secure closure. However, a second cat could sneak around the back while the lid is open and prevent it from closing. To prevent this, you can purchase and install an optional rear cover.

A long-haired black and white cat is eating from the Microchip Connect cat feeder.
The SureFeed Microchip Feeder Connect ensures only designated cats can access food.

This feeder features a built-in scale, a tool recommended by veterinary nutritionists for accurate portion control. Once the weight of the empty feeder bowl is programmed in the app, you can easily set your desired portion size in grams. The app also tracks your cat's feeding history, including visit times, duration, and how much they ate. However, the app isn't perfect. I experienced occasional freezing while saving new settings. If you prefer a more affordable option, the SureFeed Microchip Pet Feeder offers microchip and RFID collar tag access without app connectivity.

Best with camera

If you like to check up on your cat while you're away, the Petlibro Granary may be a great choice for your home. The automatic feeder has a 1080-pixel camera with a wide-angle lens that provides a clear view of the feeder bowl and the surrounding area, day or night. The feeder also shines when it comes to meal customization and precise portion control. You can schedule up to 10 meals a day, and portion sizes are adjustable down to 1/12 cup. 

Like the Feeder-Robot, the Granary features a companion app for scheduling meals and low-food alerts. Three D batteries (not included) prevent missed meals during power outages. Plus, its small footprint, affordability, and twist-off cat-proof lid make it a top recommendation. 

A composite image of a black and white cat eating from the Petlibro Granary feeder and a screenshot from camera app that shows cat approaching feeder.
With the Petlibro Granary, you can feed, see, and speak to your cat when you're away from home.

There's no phone support, but if you run into an issue, you can send the team a message online for email support. With this feeder, you can swap the single feeder bowl for a dual one. However, the experts I spoke to recommend feeding cats in separate areas of the room or even in different rooms to minimize anxiety between feline housemates. 

What to look for in an automatic cat feeder

The best automatic cat feeders come in many shapes and sizes and have a number of different functions. Ultimately, the best feeder for you and your cat will depend on your needs and their preferences. To help you navigate your options, I've analyzed expert insights, conducted thorough research, and tested 10 feeders with my two cats. Below are the essential features to consider when choosing the best feeder for your cat. 

Accessibility: A feeder is only useful if your cat can comfortably eat their food. A few features that can make mealtimes more accessible for your cat include the feeder's: 

  • Height: Automatic feeder bowls at floor level may not suit older cats or those with joint pain. Watson says to consider a raised feeder or one you can securely raise so your cat can eat without lowering their head as much.
  • Bowl design: Some feeders have recessed food compartments, which brachycephalic breeds like Persians, Himalayans, or British Shorthairs may find difficult to eat from. Feeders with shallow, wide bowls are typically more accessible for cats. 
  • Placement: Feeders that require electricity need to be placed near an outlet. This often means your cat must have their back to the rest of the room as they eat, which Watson says can make them feel vulnerable. Cordless feeders like the Sure Petcare Microchip Pet Feeder Connect and Cat Mate C500 5 Meal provide more flexible placement options. While some smart feeders offer battery backups, such as the Whisker Feeder-Robot and PetLibro, they have limited function while in battery mode.  

Power supply and WiFi connection: The best automatic cat feeders will have a battery backup in case of power outages. For smart feeders, opt for models that dispense on schedule regardless of WiFi connectivity. 

Number of meals dispensed: Watson recommends mimicking cats' natural eating habits by providing multiple small meals throughout the day. She says to choose a feeder that can dispense at least five meals daily, or you can add some extra meals by putting food in their bowl yourself a few more times throughout the day. 

Ease of assembly and cleaning: When testing cat feeders, we considered setup features like assembly time and connection to WiFi, when applicable. We also considered the difficulty of disassembling and cleaning the feeder. If you find the cleaning process complicated, you might clean the feeder less often. This can result in stale food and bacteria growth, which may lead your cat to avoid the feeder or even make them sick. 

Price: Our testing revealed a link between price and feeder reliability but not necessarily between price and number of features offered. Weighing the pros and cons of each feeder and prioritizing the functionalities most important to you will help you find a reliable feeder in your budget. Batteries are often sold separately, and upgrades like glass or stainless steel bowls may add to the cost.

Warranty and customer service: Automatic feeders use moving parts and sometimes technology to function properly. This makes on-demand troubleshooting and the ability to return the feeder or get a replacement a big bonus.

How we tested the best automatic cat feeders

Seven automatic cat feeders are arranged on a table.
We tested automatic cat feeders from Petlibro, Whisker, Wopet, Cat Mate, Sure Petcare, and Petsafe.
To test the performance of the nine feeders, we developed a series of standardized tests using insight from a veterinarian, certified cat behaviorist, and a board-certified veterinary nutritionist.  

Ease of assembly: We evaluated how long it took to assemble and set up each feeder, including connection to WiFi and mobile application when applicable.   

Ease of programming: We evaluated the ease of programming features, including setting the number of meals per day, adjusting meal sizes for portion control, and overall app usability or user-friendliness of each feeder's control panel. We prioritized feeders with cat-proof control panels — it's important that curious paws can't accidentally change feeder settings. 

Capacity: We measured how much food each feeder could hold and noted any additional features, like low food indicators.

Power and WiFi: We prioritized feeders that ran on batteries or had a backup battery option in the case of a power outage. For feeders with battery backups or WiFi, we tested their ability to dispense meals on schedule even with limited power and no WiFi connection.

Cat accessibility: We prioritized feeders with wide, shallow bowls free of obstacles, such as a food dispenser jutting out from above the bowl or narrow openings. An open feeding area, like the one offered by our top pick, the Feeder Robot, allows cats to approach the bowl comfortably and eat without feeling trapped. Feeders with cordless designs and long-lasting batteries provide more placement options, further reducing mealtime stress for skittish cats, especially in multi-cat households. 

Number of daily meals and customization of meal size: We ranked the feeders by the number of meals they can dispense in a day and the size of those meals.  

Ease of cleaning: Following the manufacturer's instructions, we disassembled and washed each feeder after two weeks of testing, evaluating any challenges with disassembly, reassembly, or cleaning.

Noise: The best automatic cat feeders are quiet beyond the natural clatter of kibble in the bowl. Watson emphasizes the importance of quiet operation, especially for timid cats. Loud, sudden noises can startle cats with sensitive hearing, she says. To evaluate noise levels objectively, we used a "Sound Meter" app to record the average decibel rating during each feeder's dispensing cycle.

Durability: As cat parents, we understand the persistence of a hungry cat. To assess durability, we simulated a food-motivated cat's attempts to breach the feeder by using a fork to try to pry open the lid with moderate pressure. For feeders with rotating food compartments, we used a fork to attempt to pull the next meal toward the dispensing opening. Lastly, for vertical feeders, we pushed them over three times to check if food spilled out or if the hopper or bowl detached.

In addition to these key evaluation criteria, we considered the cost, footprint, warranty, and customer service associated with each feeder.

Automatic cat feeder FAQs

Are automatic cat feeders worth it?

While giving your cat meals yourself can help strengthen your bond and food puzzle feeders can provide mental enrichment, the best automatic cat feeders ensure your cat receives regular meals in precise portions. These feeders are often beneficial if you're not home or have mobility limitations that restrict your feeding routine. Feeders that can recognize individual cats, such as the SureFeed Microchip Pet Feeder Connect, can even keep other pets from stealing from other bowls. Vets often recommend automatic feeders for these reasons, Krohn says.

What is the best continuous cat feeder?

Watson recommends mimicking a cat's natural eating patterns by feeding them several small meals throughout the day — ideally at least five. "Cats spend up to 70% of their daily activities on feeding-related behaviors and hunting for food no matter how well-fed they are," she says. Our best overall pick, the Whisker Feeder-Robot, dispenses up to eight meals a day in portions as small as 1/8 cup. It also offers a gravity-feed option for continuous dispensing. The more economical Petlibro Granary Camera Feeder can dispense up to 10 meals daily in portions as small as about a tablespoon.

What is the best cat feeder for traveling?

Among the best automatic cat feeders we tested, the Petlibro Air is a budget-friendly option with a small footprint that makes it ideal for packing. It does have the smallest food capacity, but the 8.5-cup hopper provides ample food storage for two weeks or more, depending on your cat's portion sizes. The Petlibro Air also offers a battery backup option and doesn't require WiFi connectivity. 

How do I choose an automatic cat feeder?

When choosing the best automatic cat feeder for your home, it's important to consider your cat's needs as well as your priorities. Khorn recommends features that promote healthy eating habits, like precise portion control and scheduling to avoid overfeeding or missed meals. Durability is also key, in addition to features that deter food-motivated cats from extra snacking, like two-handed opening mechanisms or microchip/RFID tag access. Watson says some cats have special needs, so paying attention to your cat's eating habits can help you discover their preferences. Some cats may do better with an elevated feeder, a quiet feeder, or one that has a wide bowl.

What is the best automatic food dispenser for multiple cats?

While feeders with two bowls may seem like a great solution for multi-cat households, many experts advise against them. Feeding cats too closely together can trigger territorial behavior and anxiety. Watson says cats might block access to the food, leading to social conflict. With its small footprint and wallet-friendly price, the Petlibro Air Automatic Feeder may be a great option for multi-cat homes. Buying multiple feeders and placing them around your home can reduce competition and increase natural foraging behaviors. The best automatic cat feeders for households with enthusiastic eaters or cats on special diets may be microchip or RFID feeders, like the SureFeed Microchip Pet Feeder Connect. This type of feeder only allows registered cats to access the food bowl.  

How do I feed my cat wet food while away? 

Reditic recommends Closer Pet's line of ice pack feeders, like the Cat Mate C500 5 Meal Digital Automatic Feeder, for feeding cats wet food at scheduled times. This feeder uses a cat-proof carousel and ice packs to keep up to four pre-scheduled meals chilled and has one open compartment for immediate serving. Just keep in mind the brand advises against storing wet food for extended periods in hot temperatures.

Best overall: Litter-Robot Feeder-Robot
The black and white Litter-Robot Feeder-Robot cat feeder with a control panel at top is shown on the floor against a wall.
The Feeder-Robot is the most convenient pet feeder we tested.

Pros: WiFi-enabled, large capacity, programmable via control panel or app, money-back guarantee, warranty

Cons: Less than 24 hours of backup battery life, WiFi and power outages prevent data tracking via app

The large-capacity Feeder-Robot ranked highest in ease of use and functionality among the best automatic cat feeders. It can be programmed to dispense scheduled feedings or keep the dish full at all times.

This device required little assembly and was easy to connect to WiFi. With the built-in control panel, you can program meals and portion sizes and send a snack. The same functions can be controlled via the app, which also lets you change the feeding schedule for different days of the week and track how much your pet eats on average per day.

My cats ate from the Feeder-Robot without any trouble, and it didn't jam during testing. Because the dish is wide and shallow, there's no risk of whisker fatigue. The mechanical whir of the hopper and cascade of kibble that followed were audible from other rooms but weren't so loud that they startled me.

If the WiFi goes out, the feeder continues to dispense food, but the app stops tracking the meals and snacks dispensed. Unfortunately, I didn't receive a push notification when the connection was lost. I had to open the app or look at the feeder's control panel to see if it was offline. When I turned the WiFi back on, the feeder reconnected to the internet within seconds.

A backup battery steps in during power outages. In my test, the battery lasted 21.5 hours instead of the advertised 24 hours. The app also did not notify me when the power went out, so this feeder isn't a good option if you plan to be away for a long weekend.

Although the Feeder-Robot holds the second largest volume of food of the machines we tested, its footprint is relatively small. It comes with a hand-washable plastic food dish, but a dishwasher-safe glass dish is available for an additional $25.

Best budget: Cat Mate C3000 Automatic Feeder
The Cat Mate C3000 automatic pet feeder has a clear food bin with a white base that has a control panel and a bowl to the left where dry cat food is dispensed.
The Cat Mate C3000 is a fine cat feeder that's priced under $70.

Pros: Large capacity, long battery life, 3-year warranty 

Cons: Assembly and programming can be confusing, not WiFi enabled, cats may be able to get into the hopper

If you're looking for an inexpensive large-capacity feeder, the Cat Mate C3000 is an excellent choice for dispensing the best cat food. It doesn't have a lot of bells and whistles, but it reliably dispenses meals and has an on-demand feeding button. Because it runs on batteries, it also won't miss a beat if the power goes out.

Of the feeders we tested, this one required the most assembly. Although the instructions were relatively straightforward, I struggled to get the two main pieces in place. However, my assistant immediately figured out the problem and had the machine ready to go in less than two minutes. Programming the machine wasn't intuitive either, but the instructions helped.

The smallest meal this machine dispenses is two teaspoons (a "feed unit"). To increase a meal's size, you can program additional units. The feeder hummed along day after day, reliably dispensing meals without jamming, and my tester cats comfortably snarfed up their food.

Thanks to the wide and shallow food dish, sensitive cats won't experience whisker fatigue. The falling kibble and whirring machine was audible in other rooms of my home but not so loud that it made me jump.

The Cat Mate C3000 is BPA-free, and everything but the base is dishwasher-safe. The batteries will last for six to nine months of continuous use, and an indicator flashes when power is running low. Be warned: Unless you change the batteries within a minute, the feeder must be reprogrammed.

Compared to our top pick for the best automatic cat feeders, the Cat Mate C3000 is less sturdy, and a curious, problem-solving cat may be able to unlock the lid. However, the feeder performed its job just as well as its competitors. Whether you plan to use it daily or just for long weekends away, the Cat Mate C3000 is a great deal.

Best for wet food: Sure Petcare Surefeed Connect Microchip Feeder
The Surefeed Connect Microchip Pet Feeder holds wet food underneath a clear hood.
The Surefeed Connect Microchip Feeder is a great option for keeping other pets away from your cat's wet or dry food.

Pros: Tracks portions and feeding frequency; prevents unauthorized pets from stealing food; holds wet food, semi-moist food, or kibble; battery-operated; comes with a 3-year warranty

Cons: Automatic lid may startle some cats, hub sold separately, must be connected via ethernet cable and placed within 30 feet of feeder to enable WiFi, batteries not included

The cleverly designed Surefeed Connect Microchip Feeder doesn't hold a lot of food compared to our other picks for the best automatic cat feeders. However, its genius lies in how well it prevents unauthorized pets from stealing what's there. Plus, it monitors how much authorized pets eat.

By syncing with a cat's existing microchip or the included RFID collar tag, the feeder only lifts its lid when an authorized pet approaches, then closes when they walk away. The device can store up to 32 different identities so you can track food intake for multiple cats.

The Surefeed's primary functions are controlled with buttons on the device, and it also operates in concert with an ethernet-connected hub and app. The app is not as useful as those of other feeders: It primarily tracks how frequently and how much a pet eats, but you cannot program additional pets or open and close the device.

When disconnected from WiFi, the only thing that stops working is the tracking. Although the app sends a notification each time a pet eats, it did not inform me when the connection was lost. The feeder has a battery life of approximately six months, and there's a low-battery indicator light.

Because of the way the lid rises, sensitive cats may struggle with the Surefeed. It is nearly silent, but the lid's sudden lift and folding motion startled my tester cat. Fortunately, there is a training mode for acclimating hesitant cats.

It's important to note that pets without a microchip who cannot wear a collar to hang the RFID tag will not be able to use this machine. If the tag is lost, which my cat accomplished in just a month, you can buy a two-pack of replacement tags.

The Surefeed comes with two hand-wash-only BPA-free plastic bowls and a mat. The bowls and mat are available in additional colors and also stainless steel.

If you don't need to monitor your pet's consumption, Surefeed sells a less expensive machine, the Surefeed Microchip Feeder, which lacks the weighing and tracking functionality the Connect provides.

Read our full review of the Surefeed Connect Microchip Feeder.

What to look for in an automatic cat feeder

Both veterinarians we interviewed agreed that automatic pet feeders are a good option for many families with cats. "Automatic feeders are great for people that work long hours and cannot free feed because the cat overeats or for people that go on short business trips," said Megan Wilson, a veterinarian at Pennsylvania SPCA in Philadelphia. "It's also a useful tool to help with portion control if we are trying to maintain and/or lose weight."

When shopping for an automatic feeder, the first thing to consider is its primary use in your household. If you plan to use an automatic feeder to provide small meals throughout the day or keep your kitty fed during overnight trips away from home, you'll need a large-capacity feeder that can hold several meals at a time. If you plan to use an auto-feeder to monitor your cat's food intake or help them lose weight, both large- and small-capacity feeders can get the job done.

The capacity of the feeder you choose also depends on the type of food you want to dispense. Large-capacity feeders that release meals from a hopper only work with kibble or soft dry food. In contrast, flat feeders with multiple preportioned compartments, such as the Petsafe Eatwell 5-Meal Feeder, can work with any type of food, including wet options.

With large-capacity kibble feeders, look for a machine that can dispense multiple small meals daily, which most cats prefer, according to Ana Hodgson, a veterinarian at Maryland SPCA in Baltimore. "In the wild, cats are known to eat 10 to 20 small meals a day," she said.

A good large-capacity feeder should also have some, if not all, of the following features:

  •  A power cord plus a battery in case of power outages
  • A programmable console on the machine
  • Little to no assembly required
  • A wide, shallow food dish that slopes toward the cat for easy access and the prevention of whisker fatigue
  • An easy-to-remove washable food dish

A good wet food-capable feeder should have some, if not all, of the following features:

  • A power cord plus a battery in case of power outages
  • The ability to program when each meal will become accessible
  • Little to no assembly upon arrival
  • A wide, shallow food dish that slopes toward the cat for easy access and the prevention of whisker fatigue
  • An easy-to-remove washable food dish

Smart options exist for both large- and small-capacity feeders. WiFi-enabled and mobile app-controlled feeders should have some, if not all, of the following features:

  • A range of functionality in the app, including the option to schedule multiple daily meals of different sizes
  • The ability to notify you when the food level is low or the machine is offline
  • A control panel on the feeder that can be used if the WiFi connection is lost
  • The ability to track how often and how much your cat eats
  • The ability to send a snack on demand
  • A wide, shallow food dish that slopes toward the cat for easy access and the prevention of whisker fatigue
  • An easy-to-remove washable food dish
How we tested the best automatic cat feeders

We tested each of the seven pet feeders in this guide for at least three weeks. In addition to monitoring the reliability of each device, we also considered the following when selecting the best automatic cat feeders:

Ease of assembly: Some feeders arrived almost fully assembled, while others required some effort to put together. I assessed how quickly and easily I could set up each feeder, including whether I had to purchase batteries. For the smart-enabled devices, I determined how quickly and easily the feeder connected to WiFi and its mobile app.

Ease of programming: The control panels on each device varied significantly. I considered how complicated they were to use by programming each to dispense three meals daily. I also looked at whether the size of a meal could be adjusted from feeding to feeding.

Capacity: Although the automatic feeders we tested have different functions, I measured how much food each machine could hold. For the large-capacity feeders, I also determined whether the machine or, in the case of smart feeders, the app notified me when the food was running low.

Noise: When the machine dispensed a meal, I evaluated whether just the cats could hear it or if the humans could, too. Some feeders were louder than others, and some even triggered a startle response in the cats. I also considered whether a feeder could be programmed to play a personalized voice recording to call my cats to their dinner.

Power and WiFi: Since it's essential that a feeder reliably dispenses meals even when you're away from home, I looked at the power supply for each. While some feeders run solely on batteries, others rely on an outlet and have a limited backup battery, if any. I also wanted to know whether the smart feeders would continue to work if the WiFi went down and how long it took a feeder to come back online. I tested this by turning off the WiFi several times for anywhere from 5 minutes to 24 hours.

Cat accessibility: A cat needs to feel comfortable eating from an automatic feeder in order for it to do its job. I monitored my two cats to see how easily they could access food and whether the machine or its dispensing nozzle got in the way. I also considered the size and shape of each dish, favoring those that were wide and shallow enough to prevent whisker fatigue.

Mobile app: The mobile app for an automatic feeder should be straightforward to use for even the least technologically savvy. I played around in the apps of each smart feeder to determine how challenging it was to schedule meals, send a snack, and track my cats' eating habits. Because an app will not connect to the smart feeder when the WiFi is out, I also looked at whether a feeder had a control panel that could be set and adjusted without internet access.

Ease of cleaning: After testing the machines, I thoroughly cleaned each one, noting which had parts that could be thrown in the dishwasher and which had to be washed by hand or wiped down with a moist cloth.

Smart automatic feeders vs. dumb automatic feeders
The Feeder Robot microchip feeder with control panel beside an app screenshot showing a cat's average daily food intake.
The Feeder-Robot has a companion app that tells you how often and how much your cat eats.

Dumb feeders allow you to program the frequency and size of meals on a control panel embedded in the machine. Smart feeders are relatively new to the automatic feeder game. They are WiFi-enabled devices that pair with a mobile app that allows you to set mealtime, portion size, and feeding frequency remotely. In some cases, like the Surefeed Connect Microchip Feeder, smart auto-feeders also measure how often and how much a pet consumes daily.

All of the dumb feeders we tested for this guide were either 100% battery-operated or had the option to operate the machine with either batteries or a power cord. The three smart feeders we tested also had both battery and power cord options. However, smart feeders don't just need electricity; they also need WiFi, which presents a problem when one or both go out.

We found the smart feeders we tested got back online quickly after power outages of different lengths. During outages, tracking data in the app was disrupted, but it resumed without a hitch when the connection returned.

In most cases, power or WiFi outages are unlikely to cause significant problems. Your cat may be miffed if they miss a meal, but no matter how much they claim otherwise, they'll be just fine. However, if you happen to be out of town for a few days, an extended power outage or a machine that fails to come back online following a shorter outage could have serious consequences. The battery on the Feeder-Robot lasted only 21.5 hours before the machine shut down. Worse yet, depending on the smart feeder, even if you've turned on notifications, you may not know something is wrong unless you enter the app. The Feeder-Robot failed to notify me when the WiFi or power went out.

In light of these issues, if you plan to use your automatic feeder frequently during short overnight trips, you may be better off choosing one that operates solely on batteries to avoid the potential snafu power outages may present. Otherwise, be sure to have a trusted human ready to take over feeding if duty calls.

Read the original article on Business Insider