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2025

Новости за 03.01.2025

Water treatment: catching steroid hormones with nanotubes

Sciencedaily.com 

Steroid hormones are among the most widespread aquatic micropollutants. They are harmful to human health, and they cause ecological imbalances in aquatic environments. Researchers investigated how steroid hormones are degraded in an electrochemical membrane reactor with carbon nanotube membranes. They found that adsorption of steroid hormones on the carbon nanotubes did not limit the hormones' subsequent degradation.

Court Strikes Down FCC's Net Neutrality Rules

Phonescoop.com 

A U.S. appeals court ruled today that the Federal Communications Commission did not have legal authority to reinstate landmark "net neutrality" rules. The rules were first established in 2015, then killed in 2018. Biden sought to revive them in his term and succeeded in April. The incoming administration is unlikely to appeal the decision. Net-neutrality advocates could appeal the decision to the Supreme Court, but FCC Chair Jessica Rosenworcel called on Congress to pass a Net Neutrality law.

Too many men or too few women? New study finds how the gender gap is framed affects perceptions of it

Sciencedaily.com 

Recognizing that news coverage may have influence in forming attitudes and in driving action, a team of psychology researchers examined whether reframing this gender gap in terms of 'men's overrepresentation' -- rather than as 'women's underrepresentation' -- would have an impact on perceptions of the issue and on motivations to address it. Its findings showed that framing the gap as 'men's overrepresentation' -- as opposed to 'women's underrepresentation' -- in political leadership elicited more... Читать дальше...

Artificial intelligence: Algorithms improve medical image analysis

Sciencedaily.com 

Artificial intelligence has the potential to improve the analysis of medical image data. For example, algorithms based on deep learning can determine the location and size of tumors. This is the result of AutoPET, an international competition in medical image analysis. The seven best autoPET teams report on how algorithms can detect tumor lesions in positron emission tomography (PET) and computed tomography (CT).

'Smooth brain' disorders may share a common cause -- and potential treatment

Sciencedaily.com 

Lissencephaly is a spectrum of rare, genetic disorders in which the brain fails to develop its hallmark folds. The disorders are often associated with seizures and intellectual disability and currently there are no available treatments. A new study, however, has identified a molecular mechanism that underlies some lissencephaly disorders -- and a drug that prevents and reverses lissencephaly malformations in organoids (small, three-dimensional replicas of developing brains that allow scientists to study early brain development).

Discovery links cellular structures to kidney cancer treatment outcomes

Sciencedaily.com 

Fighting cancer can seem like a deadly game of chance. While some patients may respond well to certain treatments, others might not be as fortunate. Doctors and scientists have long struggled to explain why. Now scientists have found a possible source of this variability in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) -- the most common kidney cancer diagnosed in adults.

Dutch online archive identifies suspected WW2 Nazi collaborators - Reuters

Google.com 

  1. Dutch online archive identifies suspected WW2 Nazi collaborators  Reuters
  2. National archive warns of mistakes in list of WWII collaborators  DutchNews.nl
  3. The Netherlands releases names of more than 400,000 suspected WW2 Nazi collaborators  Sky News
  4. Netherlands to open archive on people accused of wartime Nazi collaboration  The Guardian

Officials assess threat of H5N1 avian flu

Sciencedaily.com 

Highly pathogenic H5N1 avian influenza A virus (HPAI H5N1) remains a low risk to the general public, and public health experts in the United States believe that available treatments and vaccines, as well as those in development, are sufficient to prevent severe disease.

Study finds physical activity reduces chronic disease risk

Sciencedaily.com 

A study underscores the value of physical activity. Researchers found patients who responded in a survey that they are physically active have a statistically significant lower risk of having 19 chronic conditions.

A 'ticking time bomb' for liver cancer

Sciencedaily.com 

Scientists have revealed new insights into the origin of liver cancer and, more broadly, on the effects of a high-fat diet on our DNA.

Targeting tristetraprolin in basophils: A breakthrough in allergic inflammation treatment

Sciencedaily.com 

A recent study reveals the pivotal role of tristetraprolin (TTP), an RNA-binding protein, in regulating inflammatory responses in basophils, immune cells central to allergic reactions. The research shows that TTP controls the stability of mRNAs for inflammatory molecules, preventing their overproduction. Using TTP-deficient mice, the team found heightened allergic inflammation, suggesting TTP as a promising therapeutic target for treating allergic and inflammatory diseases.

Can You Freeze Mushrooms?

TheTakeout.com 

Mushrooms are great in a number of dishes, but you may not need to use them all at once. In which case, is it okay to freeze mushrooms for a longer shelf life?