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Новости за 10.07.2024

The impact of low-carbon city pilot policy on urban green technology innovation: Based on government and public perspectives

Plos.org 

by Qingjie Pan, Shouguo Zhao

Global climate change has caused a series of environmental problems, green technology innovation is necessitating strategic responses, but the impact of low-carbon city pilot policy on urban green technology innovation is unclear. Based on panel data from 285 Chinese cities during 2005–2022, this study employs the Difference in Difference method to examine the impact of low-carbon city policy on urban green technology innovation. The results show that (1) The... Читать дальше...

DHAFormer: Dual-channel hybrid attention network with transformer for polyp segmentation

Plos.org 

by Xuejie Huang, Liejun Wang, Shaochen Jiang, Lianghui Xu

The accurate early diagnosis of colorectal cancer significantly relies on the precise segmentation of polyps in medical images. Current convolution-based and transformer-based segmentation methods show promise but still struggle with the varied sizes and shapes of polyps and the often low contrast between polyps and their background. This research introduces an innovative approach to confronting the aforementioned challenges by proposing... Читать дальше...

Application of artificial bee colony algorithm based on homogenization mapping and collaborative acquisition control in network communication security

Plos.org 

by Jianpeng Zhang, Hai Wang, Xueli Wang

In order to optimize the spectrum allocation strategy of existing wireless communication networks and improve information transmission efficiency and data transmission security, this study uses the independent correlation characteristics of chaotic time series to simulate the collection and control strategy of bees, and proposes an artificial bee colony algorithm based on uniform mapping and collaborative collection control. Furthermore, it proposes... Читать дальше...

Methods to advance health equity and social justice in healthcare: Protocol for a scoping review on the utilisation of routinely collected data

Plos.org 

by Katie Chadd, Anna Caute, Anna Pettican, Pam Enderby

Background

Many areas of healthcare are impacted by a paucity of research that is translatable to clinical practice. Research utilising real-world data, such as routinely collected patient data, may be one option to efficiently create evidence to inform practice and service delivery. Such studies are also valuable for exploring (in)equity of services and outcomes, and benefit from using non-selected samples representing the diversity of the populations served in the ‘real world’. Читать дальше...

Development of management indicators of nursing for minimizing physical restraints focused on older adult patients hospitalized in acute care settings: A Delphi consensus study

Plos.org 

by Maya Minamizaki, Mana Doi, Yuka Kanoya

Nursing management activities are important in influencing staff nurses’ action to prevent or withdraw physical restraints. However, limited studies have been conducted empirically to determine the nursing management activities required for minimizing physical restraints. Therefore, there is a need for basic standards of nursing management activities to minimize physical restraints in acute care settings. This study aimed to develop nursing management... Читать дальше...

Dynamic interplay of developing internalising and externalising mental health from early childhood to mid-adolescence: Teasing apart trait, state, and cross-cohort effects

Plos.org 

by Ioannis Katsantonis

The current study examined the within-child, between-child, and between-cohort effects in the longitudinal relations between and within the internalising and externalising mental health symptoms’ domains. Leveraging the data of 5998 children (ages 4, 6, 8, 10, 12, 14 years; 49% female) from the sequential Growing Up in Australia dual-cohort, multigroup longitudinal measurement invariance, and random-intercept cross-lagged panel models were deployed. Multigroup longitudinal... Читать дальше...